CEEOL - Browse Subjects Result

We kindly inform you that, as long as the subject affiliation of our 300.000+ articles is in progress, you might get unsufficient or no results on your third level or second level search. In this case, please broaden your search criteria.

Електронски надзор у кривичном законодавству Републике Србије и усклађеност са актима Савета Европе

Author(s): Zdravko Grujić / Language(s): Serbian / Publication Year: 0

The criminal legislation of the Republic of Serbia is directed, in recent years, toward prescribing and implementing alternative criminal sanctions and measures. The emergence and development of alternative criminal sanctions is an attempt of humanization of the existing penal system and rational response to certain forms of criminal behavior. By the adoption of the Law on Execution noncustodial sanctions and measures, in 2014,Republic of Serbia completed the legal framework for the implementation of alternative criminal sanctions and measures.In this paper, the author pays attention to the implementation of electronic monitoring in controlling freedom of movement of the accused or convicted person, ie, forms and electronic surveillance during the execution of alternative criminal sanctions and measures. Especially, author is considering the compliance of Serbian legal norms with the acts of the Council of Europe which regulate this area.

More...

ЕЛЕМЕНТИ НЕГЛАСНИХ СЛІДЧИХ (РОЗШУКОВИХ) ДІЙ У КРИМІНАЛЬНОМУ ПРОВАДЖЕННІ

Author(s): S. Slinko / Language(s): English,Ukrainian / Issue: 4/2014

This paper examines theoretical issues and practical elements of undercover investigators (search) action when the privacy of communication, interception of electronic information systems against a person suspected of having committed a criminal offense. Available theoretical basis of evidence obtained in the case of data recording of transport telecommunication systems, their distribution on the evidence and documents. A theoretical aspects and practical issues concerning the establishment of the examination of language, which belongs to the suspect.

More...

ЕТНОС, ЕТНИЧНИ ОТНОШЕНИЯ И СПЕКУЛАЦИИ С ЕТНИЧНИЯ СТАТУС НА БЪЛГАРОМОХАМЕДАНИТЕ

Author(s): Evgenii Sachev / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2016

The article viewed scientific theoretical and applied aspects of ethnocultural and ethnoreligious genesis of the formation of the ethnic community of the Bulgarians Muslims in Bulgaria. The article analyzed the terms „ethnicity” and „ethnic stereotypes”. Representative of the basic ethnic stereotypes of Bulgarians Muslims. Clarified are the main criteria for their ethnic identification. Identified the main priorities for counteracting attempts denationalization of Bulgarians Muslims and create so-called „Pomak republic”.

More...

ЕФЕКТИВНИТЕ СРЕДСТВА НА МИРОВОТО ПРАВОРАЗДАВАНЕ ПРИ НЯКОИ СПОРОВЕ ОТНОСНО НЕДВИЖИМИ ИМОТИ

Author(s): Mihail Mateev / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2019

The article examines the procedure of peaceful solution of the disputes and the view of the circumstantial check as processual forms of the peace jurisdiction in resolving of civil disputes regarding the possession, the borders, the servitudes and the harms of the real estates. In the text are analyzed the advantages of these processual actions of the peace jurisdiction court and it is made a comparison between similar forms applied in the jurisdiction of the common courts.

More...

ЖЕНЕ И ЗАТВОР: ОПШТА ПИТАЊА И СТУДИЈА СЛУЧАЈА

Author(s): Đorđe M. Ignjatović,Milana M. Ljubičić / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 1/2011

This paper offers an analysis of the position of women in penitentiary institutions. The authors firstly explicate data on the increase in number of incarcerated women in Serbia in the last decades, and clarify the results of the research related to the effects of such penal policy. The second part of the paper contains information obtained on the account of the opportunity to communicate with a female ex-inmate of the Penal Correctional Institution in Požarevac, Serbia. After a thorough documentary analysis of her case records, a series of semi-structured interviews with the former inmate were performed „face to face“, allowing her to put across a traumatic experience of her stay in the penal facility. This account was carefully and accurately noted down and later subjected to content analysis, in order to determine both cognizant and subliminal messages of the interviewee. The authors made an effort to avoid the mistake of generalization, and tried not to make wide-ranging conclusions regarding the existing penal system based on the experiences of one (though atypical) incarcerated person. However, and taking into account the conclusions of other researchers arrived at in other parts of the world, it may be inferred that a penal system which easily resorts to imprisonment as a form of punishment, hardly can achieve the goals put before it by the society. It is obvious that, instead of their re-socialization, a tough penal system imposes passive submission on the convicted individuals, and pushes them toward hypocrisy, paranoid attitudes and mortification of identity. For this reason, one should not be puzzled by the high rates of penitentiary recidivism in contemporary societies.

More...

ЖЕНЕ И ТЕРОРИЗАМ

Author(s): Slobodanka Konstantinović Vilić,Natalija Žunić / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 25/1985

Avec le présent travail on tâche à mettre en lumière le problème de la participation toujours plus importante des femmes dans les organisations (gro¬upes) terroristes. Nous sommes parties de la constatation qu'à partir des années 1970 et suivantes le fait est présent toujours davantage que les femmes deviennent les membres sur pied d'égalité avec les hommes dans les organisations terrori¬stes.Observés du point de vue historique, tous ces exemples étaient spora, ques et comme tels n'intriguaient pas l'attention des scientistes. A l'heure actu¬elle c'est un phénomène de la société bourgeoise contemporaine, qui prend une part essentielle dans la formation de l'image de cette société.Dans le travail nous avons porté notre attention surtout à la participation des femmes aux groupes terroristes dans l'Italie et dans la République Fédéra- tive de l'Allemagne, puisque c'est dans ces pays qu'un noirjbre le plus considéra¬ble des femmes ont accédé aux groupes terroristes, ce qui est témoigné aussi par la littérature concernant ces questions. L'hypothèse par laquelle nous sommes faites guider était d'expliquer la relation possible (dans la littérature accentuée comme relation causale) entre la nouvelle onde du féminisme (le néofeminisme) des années 1970 et suivantes et la participation toujours plus importante des femmes aux groupes terroristes. Nous avons établi que la mise en rapport de l'émancipation des femmes et du terrorisme des femmes ne peut scientifi¬quement être expliqué qu'au moyen des recherches concretes. Cependant une telle recherche est liée avec les difficultés dérivées des caractéristiques du phénomène (l'illégalité des groupes terroristes) que nous nous proposons à re¬chercher.

More...

ЖЕРТВИТЕ НА ПРЕСТЪПНОСТТА СРЕД НАСЕЛЕНИЕТО И БИЗНЕСМЕНИТЕ В БЪЛГАРИЯ

Author(s): Boyan Stankov / Language(s): Bulgarian / Publication Year: 2000

In 2000 Bulgaria conducted a survey of crime victims among the population and business people on the initiative of the Turin-based UN Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI), using its methods (the ICVS 2000 and ICBS 2000 questionnaires, face-to-face interviews). The survey was carried out in Sofia. Overall, 1,505 people were willing to participate out of a sample of 1,700, and 532 business people out of a sample of 550. Data collection and processing was assigned to Vitosha Research, a joint contractor of Gallup Hungary. Dr Boyan Stankov was national coordinator of the survey.

More...

Жіночий тероризм: кримінологічна характеристика, причини виникнення і шляхи запобігання

Author(s): О. V. Tkacheva / Language(s): Ukrainian / Issue: 15/2019

The article deals with the issue of women’s terrorism. The reasons and motives from which women commit suicide attacks are considered, the causes of terrorism are listed separately and their classification is given. It is stated that the causes of crimes related to terrorism are divided into the following categories: socio-economic, legal, political, socio-psychological and organizational-managerial. Attention is paid to international and national acts in the field of counter-terrorism, based on the requirements of which the fight against this negative phenomenon is being conducted. Despite the relevance of the identified problem, it is very difficult to solve it, since information on women-kamikaze is extremely small. In addition, there was almost no research on their status in terrorist organizations, methods of recruiting and psychological treatment, etc., which is quite logical, since terrorist groups are closed organizations and their activities are concealed. Hopefully, the raised issues will be the subject of a separate study, because terrorism forms and puts a sense of fear in society, and a large number of terrorist acts committed in the world intensifies it, which, in turn, suppresses the positive activity of the individual. Moreover, terrorism can lead and, as practice shows, actually leads to the curtailment of state, legal guarantees and freedoms of the individual, since it forces States to take countermeasures that are not always consistent with the rule of law. Despite this, the resistance and the fight against terrorism, especially women's, is not only necessary, but also necessary.

More...

ЖРТВА И ЊЕН ДОПРИНОС У РЕАЛИЗАЦИЈИ СХИЗОФРЕНОГ ХОМИЦИДИЈУМА

Author(s): Božidar Krstić / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 16/1976

Tous les homicides sont sous l'aspect de l'auteur de l'infraction divisés en homiciaes sociaux et homicides pathologiques. Les homicides sociaux sont ceux qui sont commis par les personnes de la population générale, tandis que les homi-cides pathologiques sont réservés à la population atteinte d'une maladie mentale.Les recherches effenctuées jusqu'à présent dans le domaine de l'homicide des personnes atteintes d'une maladie mentale, font ressortir l'état de présence airrerent, ainsi que la prédominance des catégories diagnostiques déterminées. Les malades de la catégorie diagnostique atteints de schizophrénie occupent la pre-mière place.Le comportement homicide des malades atteints de schizophrénie dépend dans une large mesure de la victime. Justement, les victimes de l'homicide schizo- phrénique, leurs rapports et leurs relations avec le malade, participent dans la tormation et la constitution du meurtrier, c'est-à-dire contribuent dans une large mesure à leur mise à mort.En partant des constations énoncées ci-dessus, s'ensuit aussi le but du tra-vail et dans le ses de l'entendement:1. De la contribution de la participation de la victime à sa mise a mort dans l'homicide schizophrénique. .2. De certaines qualités et des traits caractéristiques de la personnalité de la victime de l'homicide schizophrénique.Les résultats obtenus permettent les conclusions suivantes:1. L'homicide des malades atteints de schizophrénie est un phénomène so¬cial dans lequel apparaissent les facteurs et les conditions du miLeu social, l'indi-vidualité de la personnalité de la victime et le malade atteint de schizophrénie.2. Antérieurement ou immédiatement avant l'exécution de l'infraction,, l'acco¬mplissement du meurtre, dans 60,3% de cas était la conséquence d'une provoca¬tion ou de la conduite tyrannique de la victime à l'égard du malade homicide.3. Les victimes de l'homicide schyzophrénique sont un facteur très important dans la formation du meurtrier et de l'activité de caractère crkninogène, c'est-à-dire, dans la réalisation de son meurtre.

More...

ЖРТВЕ СЕКСУАЛНИХ ДЕЛИКАТА

Author(s): Slobodanka Konstantinović Vilić / Language(s): Serbian / Issue: 27/1987

Les' actes criminels contre la dingînité de la personne et de la morale ou les déii'cts sexuels méritent une attention particulière idanis les études victimologiques sbez les délitcts sexuels, par rapport à leur nature et leurs marques, aux victimes et leur qualités (biologiques, psychologiques et sociales) ainsi qu'à leur rapport avec le déliquant (les rapports sociaux prédedictueux) ont un râle important pour la survenance du délict.Les recherches victimologiques des qualités des victimes des delicts sexuels (particulièrement des enfants, des mineurs, des retardés et des invalides) et des situations qui favorisent l'exécution des ces actes criminels, peuvent aussi con¬tribuer à la réduction des risques de la victimisation.

More...

ЗА ДИАЛОГА МЕЖДУ НОРМАТИВНИТЕ СИСТЕМИ В РИМСКОТО ПРАВОРАЗДАВАНЕ: НЯКОИ РАЗМИСЛИ ОТНОСНО CAUTIO DAMNI INFECTI

Author(s): Roberto Scevola / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2015

With regard to the functioning of European civil justice, the principle of proportionality is established, inspired by the requisites of appropriateness, necessity and adequacy. In this principle lies the foundation of the balance between the protection of individual interests in the judicial process and the protection of the efficiency of the judicial system. The origins of the aforementioned principle are found in some classical Roman law institutes, among which the caution damni infecti stands out. The discipline in classical law is examined in relation to the other types of reparation concerning the feared damage. In the light of the existing relations between ius civile and ius honorarium, the problems related to the unavailability of consent and the dynamic "order / sanction", on which the means of protection are centered, are addressed: through it the law of the praetor fully fulfils its function, auxiliary to the ius civile but - at the same time – is able to guarantee itself an autonomous existence on the basis of a different technical legitimation. The caution damni infecti highlights, in conclusion, a modality of a relationship between normative systems aimed at forging equitable and functional instruments, in respect of the most ancient civilized substratum.

More...

ЗА ЗАДЪЛЖЕНИЕТО НА РАБОТОДАТЕЛСКАТА СТРАНА ДА ПРЕГОВАРЯ ЗА СКЛЮЧВАНЕ НА КОЛЕКТИВЕН ТРУДОВ ДОГОВОР

Author(s): Radostina Ivanova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2017

This article focuses on an analyze of the legal framework regarding the obligation of the individual employer and employers' organization to negotiate the conclusion of a collective agreement at the level of enterprise, branch, sector, municipality. Often the understanding is supported that the negotiation process is not up to the free will of the employer, as such a legislative approach is chosen not by accident; it actually aims at providing protection for an important interest. Further attention is paid to the matter of the compensation owed by the employer for breach of the obligation to enter into negotiations for conclusion of a collective agreement.

More...

За изменението на наказателното постановление от касационната инстанция

2.50 €

Preview

За изменението на наказателното постановление от касационната инстанция

Author(s): Valeri Radanov / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 4/2016

The article focuses on the references in the Administrative Violations and Sanctions Act to the Administrative Procedure Code and the Criminal Procedure Code in order to extract the powers of cassation administrative penal instance to modify the penal order. The forms and hypotheses of the above mentioned modification are discussed.

More...

За корпоративната наказателна отговорност

Author(s): Silviya Evtimova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2016

This article looks ahead to the institute of corporate criminal responsibility, the need for regulation in Bulgarian legislation and its practical application in some European countries. Our country is a party to several international legal instruments, which contain an obligation on the parties to establish corporate criminal liability. As a result of these international treaties to which it is party, the Republic of Bulgaria is committed to introducing the administrative liability of corporates and it happened with Art. 83 of the Law on Administrative Violations and Penalties Act and the relevant texts in the special laws. Practically, the regulation, which is in force since 1969, has long ceased to serve the real needs of the administration proceedings in establishing administrative offenses and imposes administrative sanctions, by presupposing rather creating controversial, instead of unified practice of courts in prosecuting judicial review of sanctions acts of administration. The need for reform in this direction is palpable and in future it would be appropriate to sign legally separate procedure for corporates that also covers individuals whose personal criminal responsibility is inextricably linked with the companies which they serve.

More...

ЗА НЯКОИ ВЪПРОСИ, СВЪРЗАНИ С ЕЛЕКТРОННИЯ РЕГИСТЪР НА ПРОЕКТИ И ДЕЙНОСТИ ПО ЗАКОНА ЗА ЕЛЕКТРОННОТО УПРАВЛЕНИЕ

Author(s): Aneliya Tsvetanova-Mincheva / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2017

In this article, some questions issues related to the Electronic Register of Projects and Activities under the E-Government Law. It briefly describes what it represents and from whom it is led, focusing on the issues related to its scope and the obligated subjects on it. The author believes that clarifying them is crucial to the applicability of the registry and its future use.

More...

ЗА НЯКОИ ПРАВНИ АСПЕКТИ НА ТЕЛЕМЕДИЦИНАТА

Author(s): Maria Radeva / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2016

Telemedicine is the use of electronic information and communication technologies to provide and support health care when distance separates the participants. The article contains brief historical overview for the establishment of the term telemedicine, including its usage in Bulgaria. The author emphasizes legal aspect of the telemedicine, which are determinated by the distance between the medical provider and the patient.

More...

За някои специфики на изпълнението по реда на АПК. Изпълнение на заместими задължения

Author(s): Milka Lambeva-Stefanova / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2015

The article examines some of the major moments, concerning enforcement, regulated by Administrative Procedure Code. “he article explained the characteristics of the administrative duties by Administrative Procedure Code. Accent is placed on the institute of substitutable obligations regulated by. In the resume is made 0 brief analysis of the case law.

More...

За правната сила на съдебните актове в наказателния процес

1.50 €

Preview

За правната сила на съдебните актове в наказателния процес

Author(s): Adelina Hadzhiyska / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 1/2017

This report addresses the issue of the legal force of judicial acts in its basic forms - a mandatory and material legal force. The legal force of judicial acts is seen as the primary means of achieving the objectives of criminal justice. Attention is drawn to the moment of the entry into force of the judicial acts and the right to waive subsequent appeals.

More...

За представителите на обществеността по смисъла на чл. 93, т. 3 НК

Author(s): Boris Velchev / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 2/2018

The article deals with the concept of “representatives of society”, defined in Art. 93, 3 of the Criminal Code. The author concludes, that the provision has outlived its time and can be deleted from the Criminal Code.

More...

За преките вреди по смисъла на член 82 от Закона за задълженията и договорите

Author(s): Silvia Tsoneva / Language(s): Bulgarian / Issue: 8/2018

The article explores the notion of direct loss as a limitation of the damages for breach of contract.This is carried out through a survey of the main causation theories acknowledged in Bulgarianlaw, the definitions of direct loss given by the legal academics and jurisprudence, historical reviewof the idea to keep contract liability within limits and comparative law treatment of this issue in theFrench, German and Swiss law.

More...