Програм Фискалис 2013 (2008-2013)

Author(s): Hasiba Hrustić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 31-32/2010

The Fiscalis 2013 programme is set up for the period from 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2013 and is intended to improve the functioning of tax systems in the internal market by strengthening cooperation between the participating countries, their administrations and any other body. The countries participating in the Fiscalis 2013 programme are the EU Member States. The programme is also open to participation by the candidate countries benefiting from a pre-accession strategy, potential candidate countries, as well as some partner countries under the European Neighbourhood Policy.

Проект : Съюзът на юристите в България – партньор в изпълнение на проект SMEDATA II

Съюзът на юристите в България е партньор в изпълнение на проект „Осигуряване на най-висока степен на защита на неприкосновеността на личния живот и личните данни, чрез иновативни инструменти за малки и средни предприятия (МСП) и граждани – SMEDATA II

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 3/2022

Проектът BEPS в контекста на борбата срещу избягване на данъци

Author(s): Ginka Simeonova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Tax avoidance has received a lot of political attention over the last few years in Europe. By raising civil society's attention to tax justice, the EU is stepping up efforts to achieve a more transparent, consistent and coordinated tax system. The BEPS program is presented as a response to the growing concern of governments about the low levels of tax paid by some multinational companies, which benefit from gaps in the tax systems of different countries and old double tax treaties that are significantly lower in regulating than modern business models are.

Проектът на обща референтна рамка (DCFR): образец на Закона за бъдещото общо регулиране на споразуменията за франчайз?

Author(s): Kristina Stefanova / Language(s): English Issue: 2/2020

Business-format franchise has well pervaded every part of Europe for the last few decades. Nevertheless, it is still unknown to be better part of the European legislature. Even where it is a nominate contract, its true nature and features are yet to be understood legal professionals. The different approach taken by each state results in unequal treatment of the parties and significant differences when deciding upon similar cases. These impediments for the spread of the franchise agreement in Europe have inspired the current article, in the search for an adequate solution, to consider the proposed regulation of franchising in the DCFR. The article aims to evaluate the suitability for its provisions regarding franchising and to recommend further consideration when necessary.

Производство по отказ за изпълнение на съдебно решение на държава членка на Европейския съюз по Регламент (ЕС) № 1215/2012 пред българските съдилища

Author(s): Tanya Gradinarova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: XVI/2017

This report aims to create a discussion regarding some of the problems that arise in the proceedings for refusal of the enforcement of a judgement under Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012, as well as to provide some suggestions de lege ferenda.

Производство по стабилизацията на търговец според Търговския закон (правно-финансови аспекти)

Author(s): Lyudmila Mukova,Stefan Filkov / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 10/2018

The paper contains an analysis of the new fifth part,art.761-797 of the Commerce Act; „Trader StabilizationProcedure“ in relation to other legal provisions. The amendment made by the legislator in the Commerce Act is objectively determined by the crisis situation of the modern economies and finances leading to the commercial bankruptcy of the trader and respectively their termination as a market participant. The most unstable in sharp financial fluctuations are medium and small enterprises, which are the basis of the market economy.

ПРОИЗХОДЪТ И ВЛИЯНИЕТО НА ШВЕЙЦАРСКИЯ ГРАЖДАНСКИ КОДЕКС

Author(s): Jean-Philippe Dunand / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2021

The Swiss Federal Assembly adopted the Swiss Civil Code on 19 December 1907 by roll-call vote and by unanimity of the members present. The code came into force on January 1, 1912. It was welcomed throughout the country as the "written will" of the Swiss. According to Prof. Walter Yung, the code strengthens the "Swiss feeling of being one people" and becomes one of the "spiritual treasures" of the country. Considered an example of clarity, simplicity and moderation, the Swiss Civil Code was soon reflected abroad and inspired the civil codification of many countries. Based on German legal sources, it "retains its characteristic appearance and combines a deep knowledge with purity of form, which provide the basis for an extraordinary flexibility, able to change according to all future changes, without losing its basic structure." The article consistently examines the origins and main sources on which the Swiss Civil Code is based, as well as its impact.

Пројекти Европске инвестиционе банке у Србији - финансирање Коридора X

Author(s): Nevena Stanković / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 37-38/2011

Studying the role of The European Investment Bank is important for many reasons. First of all, the status of a full EU member is a foreign policy priority for every Western Balkan country. This paper analyses the European Investment Framework for Western Balkans based on the data from the official website. Also, the paper provides an overview of the major EIB projects in Serbia, which are presented in the tables. Finally, the paper presents a case study of funding of Corridor X in Serbia by EIB.

Пролетни правни дни 2020

Сборник с доклади от конференция, организирана от ЮФ на ПУ "Паисий Хилендарски"

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Bulgarian

In the first volume the reader could find studies in Theory and History of Law; Civil Law; International and European Union Law. The second volume is devoted to Public Law and Criminal Law studies. Last but not the least, these proceedings are pro memoria of our colleagues who taught at our Law Faculty but unfortunately passed away.

Промени в общия регламент за групово освобождаване

Author(s): Ginka Simeonova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2018

Block exemption measures include those exempted from the obligation to notify the Commission in advance and can therefore be applied without prior authorization by the Commission. The European Commission endorsed in 2017 new State aid rules which exempt certain public support measures for ports, airports, culture and the outermost regions from ex-ante control by the Commission, including them in the scope of the GBER, way its scope. The aim is to facilitate public investment aimed at creating jobs and growth while preserving competition. By focusing on the quality and efficiency of public support, state aid control can also help Member States to strengthen their budget discipline and improving the quality of public finances, which leads to better use of taxpayers’ money.

ПРОМЕНИТЕ В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВОТО И ПРАКТИКАТА ПО ОТНОШЕНИЕ НА ЕКСПУЛСИРАНЕТО НА ЧУЖДЕНЦИ СЛЕД ДЕЛОТО Al Nashif v. Bulgaria

Author(s): Svetla Margaritova-Vuchkova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2019

This report pinpoints the serious issues that are related to the process of migration and the risks of terrorist attacks. It maintains that there should be put an equal effort into achieving two of the main goals. These include protecting the national security and public order watch- on the one hand, and the protection of human rights - on the other. In doing so there must be avoided any act of violation against the human rights.The particular judicial case, the decision of which was delivered in 2002, has significance not only for Bulgaria but also for the other European countries because the European Court established a loop in the Bulgarian law.In the following years after the decision has been rendered, the Bulgarian legislation was reformed and the opportunity for judicial review of the administrative acts for expulsion was provided.

Промените в Семейния кодекс от 2020 г. между истината за произхода и интересите на детето

Author(s): Velina Todorova / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2022

The article discusses the 2020 amendment to the Family Code, which has fundamentally reformed the regulation of parenthood. It examines the increased importance of the principle of truth as a link between the protective paradigm of family law and the constitutional protection of the private life of fathers and children. The importance of the best interests of the child, which is introduced as a criterion for the resolution of parenthood disputes when challenging the presumption of paternity and the recognition, rather than the proof of the biological origin of the child, is emphasized.

ПРОМЕНИТЕ В ЦЕНИТЕ И „КОЛИЧЕСТВЕНА ТЕОРИЯ ЗА ПАРИТЕ“ В РИМ ОТ ЦИЦЕРОН ДО ПЛИНИЙ СТАРИ

Author(s): Claude Nicolet / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 1/2019

The author presents information from ancient authors regarding the so-called “quantitative theory of money”, the technical and economic problems that affect coinage, circulation of coins, prices of metals for coin making, etc., as well as the consequences that may to have “monetary policy” for the entire economic life of Ancient Rome.

Промовисање преносивих вештина у образовној политици ЕУ

Author(s): Lidija Beko,Vera Ošmjanski / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 61-62/2017

The paper raises important research questions relevant to the concept of transferable skills, their significance and application through English courses in geology studies. In order to clarify the concept and overcome major ambivalence that exists in the field, the first part of the paper analyzes the definition and classification of transferable skills. The paper further offers insight into the complexity of the application and the emergence of skills in a number of different contexts. Placed in geological studies, transferable skills are viewed as indispensable both in terms of academic area and career context that follows. Bearing in mind the complexity of the above-mentioned conceptions, the next part of this paper attempt to offer explicit forms of planning and teaching of transferable skills within English courses. The final part of the paper indicates that the importance of transferable skills for the Republic of Serbia resides in, among other things, students’ awareness of self-development, self-realization in their career and numerous other areas of interest as well as the consequences of the lack thereof. In this way, we want to point out that the responsibility does not lie only with educational institutions, individuals or lecturers’ expertise. Neither is the mere openness of our students to formal training at the university enough. One of the key factors of the student’s career development is the awareness that acquiring skills continually opens up new horizons of knowledge, thus ensuring mobility on the market and increasing competitive advantage and the assumption of new career roles.

ПРОПИСИ ЕВРОПСКЕ УНИЈЕ O КОНТРОЛИ КОНЦЕНТРАЦИЈА КАО ИЗВОР ПРАВА У РЕПУБЛИЦИ СРБИЈИ

Author(s): Ivana Ž. Rakić / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 67/2014

In this article the author deals with legal grounds for application of European Union merger control rules in merger control proceedings in Republic of Serbia. The author explains the conditions for possible application of EU merger control rules by Commission for Protection of Competition and courts, and points out that enforcement authorities in Serbia do not have a duty to directly apply EU law. According to the Article 72 of the Stabilization and Association Agreement, they are obliged to properly implement and enforce domestic merger control rules resulting from harmonization with the EU law, which means that it is important to properly interpret such rules, i.e. to interpret them in accordance with the EU law.

Прописи Европске уније о генетски модификованим организмима

Author(s): Dušan Dabović / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 47-48/2014

To ensure that the development of modern biotechnology, particularly of technology of genetically modified organisms (GMOs), takes place in complete safety for all citizens of the Member States of the Community, the European Union has established a detailed legal framework which is mainly composed of regulations. Thus, the entire territory has been covered by the identical legislation in this area. The main act is the Regulation (EC) 1829/2003 on genetically modified food and feed, which provides a general legal framework of genetically modified food and feed. The Regulation aims to ensure a high level of protection of life and environment, while ensuring that the internal market functions efficiently. The Regulation was adopted together with the Regulation (EC) 1830/2003 which provides traceability and labelling of GMO products on the market. In addition, there was adopted Directive 2001/18/EC on the deliberate release of GMOs into the environment, which provides principles and detailed procedures for the experimental introduction into the environment and placing on the market of GMOs. Also, in this are the Regulation was adopted, which defines the universal code for labelling GMOs, the Regulation on the transboundary movement of GMOs, the Directive on the contained use of genetically modified micro-organisms as well as a guidance on the application of the legislation and guidelines for users in order to ensure the coexistence of genetically modified, conventional and organic crops. In addition, a number of legal acts were adopted which amended the legislations.

Прописи Европске уније у области безбедности хране

Author(s): Dušan Dabović / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 37-38/2011

The EU integrated approach to food safety aims to assure a high level of food safety, animal health, animal welfare and plant health in the Union through the implementation of coherent farm-to-table measures and adequate monitoring, while ensuring effective functioning of the internal market. The implementation of this approach involves the development of legislative and other actions to assure effective control systems and evaluate compliance with EU standards in the area. The Commission's guiding principle, primarily set out in its White Paper on Food Safety, is to apply an integrated approach from farm to table covering all sectors of the food chain, including feed production, primary production, food processing, and storage, transport and retail sale. The legal framework in the area was set by the Regulation (EC) 178/2002 on general principles and requirements of Law on Food with the aim to provide a coherent approach in the development of food legislation. Also, there are numerous legislative acts on various subjects in the field and they are the following: animal nutrition, labelling and nutrition, biotechnology, novel food, chemical safety, biological safety, official controls, sustainability, food improvement agents.

Пророгация на международна компетентност по въпроси, свързани с имуществения режим между съпрузи по Регламент (ЕС) 2016/1103

Author(s): Kristian Raychev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Council Regulation (EU) 2016/1103 recently adopted through an enhanced cooperation by the European Legislator creates a structure of norms, regulating all the international private law aspects of matrimonial property regimes as a result of the couple’s separation or the death of one of the spouses. This report aims to examine the scale of connecting factors for the purposes of determining jurisdiction, emphasizing the role of the autonomy of the parties as a possibility for choosing a court in certain cases.

ПРОТОКОЛ БРОЈ 11 УЗ ЕВРОПСКУ КОНВЕНЦИЈУ О ЗАШТИТИ ПРАВА ЧОВЕКА И ОСНОВНИХ СЛОБОДА

Author(s): Zoran Radivojević / Language(s): Serbian Issue: 36-37/1996

Upon three-year lasting negotiations in the Council of Europe, the Protocol No. 11 to the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights was signed on May 11th in Strasbourg. This Protocol exerted a far- reaching reformation in the supervisory mechanism set up by the Convention. Instead of the existing Commission and Court, the foundation is foreseen of a Permanent European Court of Human Rights having compulsory jurisdiction and right to individual petition.After giving the introductory note on the supervisory mechanism significance, previous work of the Commission and Court and reasons for and aims of the reformation, the author analyzes the Protocol contents in the first part of the paper. In this, he has particularly treated the composition, selection, organization, jurisdiction and rules of procedure before the new European Court of Human Rights.The second part of the paper deals with the conditions for the Protocol coming into force and with its transitory provisions. The solution by which the consent of all the member states of the Council of Europe is indispensable for the Protocol effectuation is regarded a consequence of its amendatory nature by the author. In the opposite, that is, on condition that the Protocol be of a facultative nature, a parallel existence of the Commission and Court and the new European Court would be inevitable in future.In the final part, the reasons for the rejection of the Protocol by some governments - Convention contracting parties are explained. These reasons not only make uncertain the term of the new European Court foundation, but endanger its foundation in general. However, the author thinks that such pessimistic prognosis is inappropriate. According to his opinion, it is to be expected soon that all the members of the Council of Europe ratify the Protocol and that millions of their citizens shall enter the 21st century with a new, "supreme" or "constitutional" court of human rights.

ПРОЦЕДУРАТА ПО ВЗЕМАНЕ НА ПРЕЮДИЦИАЛНО РЕШЕНИЕ В СЪДА НА ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЯ СЪЮЗ И НЕЙНИТЕ ИСТОРИЧЕСКИ ПРЕДШЕСТВЕНИЦИ

Author(s): Laurens Winkel / Language(s): Bulgarian Issue: 2/2015

The article presents the historical preconditions for the procedure in the European Court according to § 234 of the Treaty establishing the European Communities (TEEC) which establish that a regular judge from a EU Member State may submit, and the supreme judge in the same country is obliged to submit a request to the European Court for a preliminary judgment when it comes to interpretation of legal norms of the European Union. The purpose of this procedure is to ensure uniform interpretation and application of European law in all Member States. The author looked at it in the context of the extension of roman law tradition associated with imperial constitutions, as in contemporary procedural law in Europe, for example in France, notices of "the rebirth of the rescript." He considered attractive task to compare roman legal practice from ancient Rome to nowadays making procedure prejudicial decision according to § 234 of TEEC because in both cases the uniform application of legal norms has been and continues to be the goal of every conscious legal policy. A comparison is made with the period of the European codifications (XVIII and XIX centuries) and also some remarks on "référé législatif" in the XVIII and XIX centuries.