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The article discusses a little known manuscript written by the Romanian Academician Constantin Motaş. The paper begins with a section dedicated to the life and works of scientist Constantin Motaş, and then proceeds with a lengthy presentation of the content of the 29-page manuscript, which is part of Ştefan Negrea’s personal library. The manuscript is divided into a forward to the book „Prin peşterile lumii” (Through Caves around the World) written by Ştefan Negrea in the 1970s, a review of the same book, as well as Motaş’ notes on Negrea’s book.
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The authors remind the origins, the formation and the career of Gheorghe Marinescu (1863–1938), his privileged relations with Jean-Marie Charcot and with the other great neu¬ropathologists of his time (Nissl, Ramon y Cajal). They briefly describe the fields of work of Marinescu, his place in the history of neuronal researches and of the medical cinematography.
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The Romanian-born Georges Marinesco (1863–1938) became a neurologist under Charcot‘s guidance at the Salpetriere Hospital, in Paris. Marinesco made discoveries in neuropathol¬ogy which he described from a histopathologic perspective, and introduced new medical terms such as neuronophagia, chromatolysis, and medullomyoblastoma. He also drew corre¬lations between clinical neurologic findings and morphology, for example in congenital cerebellar ataxia, syringomyelia, and parkinsonism. From 1899 he used cinematography as a medical research tool. Marinesco was a prolific researcher in the field of neuropathology, especially neurodegeneration but also in clini¬cal neurology. He is now considered the founder of the modern Romanian school of neurology. The year 2013 marks 150 years since the birth of Georges Marinesco and 75 years since his death.
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This paper is dedicated to two great Romanian scholars who brought important contributions to the science and technology development in our country, in the first half of 20th century. Gheorghe Marinescu (February 23, 1863 – 15 May, 1938), physician, professor and academician, founder of the Romanian school of neurology remained in medicine not only neurologist and endocrinologist, but also as one of the promoters of clinical radiology. Dragomir Hurmuzescu (1865–1954), physicist, academician, is known to us as the father of the Romanian radiophony and founder of the electrotechnical education in Romania.
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Our study aims to briefly cover the Romanian scientific research development in all areas of the mid-nineteenth century till today, focusing especially on the great scholar Gheorghe Marinescu. Also, we try a parallel between the period when the Romanian researchers and scientists fully contributed to the development of science and universal technology and upto-date stage of scientific research in Romania.
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Gheorge Ţiţeica was a Romanian Mathematician, a true pioneer, co-founder of the Mathematical Gazette, together with Ion Ionescu, Andrei G. Ioachimescu or Vasile Cristescu. The Romanian culture and history records Gheorge Ţiţeica as a great educator (following Spiru Haret’s model), an emblematic teacher figure at the end of the 19th century and early 20th century. He deeply loved nature, mountains, especially the Bucegi Mountains. His passion for numbers, exact sciences, but also for education or nature was transmitted to the three children he had with wife Florence Thierrin (1882–1965): Radu (1905–1987), Gabriela (1907–1987) and Șerban (1908–1985). So, his family became one of the most representative families for the Romanian spirit.
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About eminent mathematician Gheorghe Ţiţeica, one of the founders of the prestigious scientific journal „Mathematical Gazette” brilliant teacher and scholar has been written and will be write many articles. In my humble approach seeking to introduce some less known sequences, as I have discovered over time in the collective consciousness of the communities that link to the name of the great scientist. His parents, Stanca and Radu ŢIŢEI (not ŢIŢEICA), born in Cilibia town, Buzau County, before settling in Turnu Severin, were known, in the second half of the nineteenth century, as the family of „the ministry” and their relatives, to the fourth generation, today living in Mânzu villages, Poşta, Bentu and Găvăneşti, are proud of their distinguished predecessor. Children of the scientist Gheorghe Ţiţeica, Radu, Gabriela and Şerban carried on the tradition of their father and became brand professors in chemistry, geology, physics and mathematics, the first ones received the prize of the Romanian Academy, and the third became Member and Vice-President of this prestigious institution. In the mid 1970s, Ph.D. Professor Radu Ţiţeica teaches at the Oil and Gas University, being one of the most esteemed teachers. His name appears alongside that of academicians Nicolae Petrulian, Alexandru Codarcea, Gheorghe Macovei, Sabba Ştefănescu and other great professors in the book „OIL, DEVELOPMENT AND (IN) SECURITY” – SIPG Publishing House, Bucharest, second edition, which I have edited it in 2008.
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