Göçmenlerde Sosyo-Psikolojik Entegrasyon Analizi

Author(s): Duygu Turker,Ayselin Yildiz / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

This chapter is on integration processes and psycho-social analysis of the process. It draws on examples from Turkey and offers insights on the case of refugees. ABSTRACT IN TURKISH: Bir birey veya grubun, ulusal veya uluslararasi sinirlari asmak yoluyla gerceklestirdikleri bir nufus hareketi olarak tanimlanabilecek goc olgusu (IOM, 2014), kuresel ekonomik sistemin bir parcasi olan merkez ve cevre ulkelerin sahip oldugu cesitli itme/cekme faktorlerine (Werner, 1994; 1996) ve dunyanin farkli bolgelerinde artarak yasanan siyasi krizler, catisma ve savaslara da bagli olarak hemen hemen tum toplumlarin karsi karsiya olduklari bir durum haline gelmistir.

Zadowolenie z życia a zaufanie do ludzi w Polsce i w różnych regionach Europy

Author(s): Kamil Henne,Aleksandra Jasińska-Kania,Krystyna Skarżyńska / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Świadomość ekologiczna polskiego społeczeństwa

Author(s): Michał Szostek / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

DIJASPORIČNI IDENTITET(I) – OD KREATORA DO PROMOTORA BOSANSKOHERCEGOVAČKE KULTURE

Author(s): Šeherzada Džafić / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

Given that the Bosnian-Herzegovinian diaspora represents one type of the promoters of Bosnian-Herzegovinian culture, this paper aims to review interliterary processes and intercultural permeations within cultural associations of Bosnian-Herzegovinian diaspora, which are characterized as diasporic identities for the purpose of this paper.

Haiti: repere istorice, sociale și politice

Author(s): Ștefan-Iaroslav Daniel / Language(s): Romanian Publication Year: 0

In most bibliographical references, both Anglophone and Francophone, the “birth of Hispaniola” dates back to its discovery by Cristopher Columbus. The pre-Columbian stage is much less discussed and the documentary material dedicated to it is significantly less substantial. In an attempt organize the disparate and sometimes contradictory information provided by some bibliographic sources, we have consulted several chronologies and various historiographical references that show the socio-political evolution of the whole island of Saint-Domingue. Aside from drawing a historical image of Haiti as close to reality as possible, I have considered that it would only be possible to sketch a substantiated picture of the socio-cultural, political and economic situation of this inscribed state (with a spectacular vocation for failure, on a downward spiral of generalized corruption, social chaos and overturned values and of an inexplicable rejection of any real chance for betterment) by exploring its past and identifying the mechanisms through which the “Haiti phenomenon” took place.

Larp "College of Wizardry" jako produkt i platforma aktywizmu społecznego

Author(s): Michał Mochocki / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

"College of Wizardry" (2014) is presented in Michał Mochocki’s chapter as an activist live action role-playing game and, at the same time, a product of social activism. This is a product that brings social justice into the gaming community with the aim to create inclusivity and acceptance for underprivileged or marginalized groups. Using extensive online communications, all scenerios and character roles were created by a huge collective of players, game creators and spokespersons for the activist groups. This effort was put together to meet the expectations expressed by the representatives and spokespersons of the underprivileged and marginalized. The official game packaging and contents include a design document with commentaries and explanations are of an ideological in nature, e.g., statements concerning gender and the LGBTQ equality. Adding a new region, new school and 20 years of recent history to the Potterverse, the creators highlighted inequalities and social tensions that underpin the discourse against privilege and

Media w światach dystopijnych

Author(s): Krzysztof Gajewski / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Krzysztof Gajewski’s text aims at examining the role of communications media in dystopian fiction stories. First, some terminological conventions are invoked that determine how the notion of dystopia will be understood in this text. The research perspective is the theory of new media. Analyses are carried out on three sample literary works—all regarded as classic dystopian representations—"R.U.R." by Karel Čapek, "Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley and "Nineteen Eight-Four" by George Orwell. Additional consideration is given to how media technologies are portrayed in fictional worlds including their functionality. Socio-historical context may also influence the methods in which media technology is presented. The closing statement of the article discerns between the progressive saturation of new communication media within the literary works, herein analyzed, and the parallel processes that lead to the development of real-world communication technology

Identity in the Multicultural World

Author(s): Marek S. Szczepański,Anna Śliz / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Regional Identity in the Perspective of Corporate Social Responsibility – Sociological Considerations

Author(s): Małgorzata Suchacka,Grzegorz Gawron / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Identity after Death

Author(s): Barbara Lewicka / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

Kakvom ženom treba biti: Kritički osvrt na dvije knjige samopomoći Sare Sabri

Author(s): Emina Osmić-Hajdarević / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

Sara Sabri’s pseudonym is Sanela Karišik-Begovic, Sandzak/BH author. Books Šapućem ti kao Sara Sabri1 and Šapućem ti kao majka majci can be classified in the genre of self-help, because we can read the intent to influence the attitudes of the recipient. Therefore, Sara Sabri’s books are participants in the construction of identity of Bosniaks outside the very text. Books of Sara Sabri consist of short texts that appear to touch upon various topics. Texts can be characterized as a short meditation on the various phenomena in the society, but the most common topics are the role of women as mothers and wives and relations with a spouse. In accordance to the anti-essentialist concept of identity as a construction and to the feminist theory, in this work we critically analyze Sara Sabris’s texts in mentioned books, especially relying on the Lawrence Grossberg’s definition of text interpretiation in which the interpretation of the texts is understood as a struggle of people “not only to make out what the text means, but also to impute meaning as something that will connect with their lives, experiences, needs and preferences”.

Идеолошке интерпретације традиције и модернизације: неразумевање улоге војног фактора

Author(s): Mile Bjelajac / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

Пре разматрања једне овакве теме, читалац мора увек имати на уму да не постоји нешто јединствено што би назвали „српска историографија“ и њој насупрот „светска историографија“. Једна – априорно претежно „традиционална“ (често обележена као „националистичка“ или „митоманска“), друга – модерна, баштиник нових метода, избалансирана. По нашем разумевању и искуству постоји низ индивидуалних подухвата на обе стране, али и трендови, вододелнице међу њима које са много скрупула треба идентификовати и обележити. Дебате о традицији и модернизацији на овом простору не воде се само у крилу историјске науке, подједнако су укључени социолози, антрополози, правници, економисти и други. Ако су историчари обзирни према карактеру извора (нажалост не сви) код других дисциплина често мањкају знања из историје општег друштвеног контекста неког времена. Историчари, с друге стране, нису понекад обзирни према социолошким, економским или социопсихолошким категоријама. У више радова упозоравали смо на непознавање, али и олако баратање теоријама и моделима који су развијени на основу потпуно друге историјске емпирије од оне на коју их поједини аутори шаблонски примењују. [...]

Tito: Glavna ličnost, vođa... uz druge Ili kako dovesti u pitanje mit o imobilizmu za vreme socijalizma

Author(s): Katrin Litar Tavar / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

Réfutant la théorie du totalitarisme, j’ai envisagé le fonctionnement du titisme sous l’angle de la responsabilité, de l’autonomie et de l’individualité. La société yougoslave a été appréhendée dans son ensemble avec ses particularités, de façon à appréhender la réalité sociale avec ses tensions, ses revendications et les stratégies mises en place par les acteurs sociaux, tout en démontrant que Tito et le Parti communiste n’étaient pas aussi rassembleurs qu’ils ne le paraissaient Si la violence des années 1990 en a surpris plus d’un, c’est précisément (et on peut en dire autant du cas soviétique) parce que la dynamique sociale, les mutations, les transformations de la société civile et du système politique n’étaient pas prises en compte. Pour appréhender le titisme, l’article analyse l’acteur social, le culte de la personnalité, le mythe de la Fédération yougoslave, et le processus de la mémoire et de l'oubli du titisme, afin de montrer en quoi la transformation radicale du passé est incontestablement nuisible au présent et au futur de chaque société ex-Yougoslave, car elle génère une discontinuité temporelle.

Slovenci i Tito u prošlosti i danas

Author(s): Božo Repe / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

Slovenci su za Josipa Broza Tita saznali tokom Drgugog svetskog rata. Od 1943. nadalje počeo je sistematski da se uspostavlja kult njegove ličnosti. Po majci je Tito bio Slovenac. Slovenci nisu imali puno istorijskih ličnosti, a potreba za „ocem nacije" jedna je od nacionalnih karakteristika. Nakon njegove smrti, počela je naglo da raste kritika titoizma kao sistema, a istovremeno je počeo da se rastvara Titov kult ličnosti. Usprkos tome, većina Slovenaca je mišljenja da je Tito bio pozitivna istorijska ličnost (antifašistički otpor, promena slovenačke granice, otpor protiv Informbiroa, otvorene granice i nesvrstanost, republička državnost], a istovremeno ga (prvenstveno u desnim političkim krugovima] izričito prikazuju kao zločinca i diktatora.

Otac svih jugoslovenskih naroda i narodnosti. (Re)interpretacije patrijarhalne figure J. B. Tita u sećanjima bivših Jugoslovena

Author(s): Tanja Petrović / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

Yugoslav identity and the idea of brotherhood and unity of Yugoslav nations and nationalities were based on patriarchal authority of Josip Broz Tito. According to Boris Buden, the idea of Tito as a father of a family, which was widespread in the period Yugoslav socialism, was a fundamental characteristic of ideology of Titoism. For this reason, Tito’s role in the Yugoslav socialism is often interpreted in a totalitarian context which is characterized by a strong cult of personality and by a transfer of private, familial relations onto broader social relations and the public sphere.

Ličnost Josipa Broza Tita u savremenoj makedonskoj istoriografiji

Author(s): Ljubica Jančeva / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

Macedonian historiography, which was part of Yugoslav historiography cherished Josip Broz Tito’s cult. After the independence of Macedonia there was a tendency in historiography for demystification of cults and for reevaluation of Tito’s political and historical role. In contemporary Macedonian historiography positive stereotypes of Tito are prevailing, lacking vulgar degradation.

Zachowania konsumentów na rynku wina. Wnioski z badania preferencji studentów Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu

Author(s): Wojciech Dopieralski,Agnieszka Kłos,Paweł Łopatka / Language(s): English,Polish Publication Year: 0

Rynek wina w Polsce w pierwszej dekadzie XXI wieku ulega dynamicznemu rozwojowi. Wzrost dochodów konsumentów, zmiany postaw społecznych oraz otwarcie się rynków zewnętrznych spowodowały, że spożycie wina w przeliczeniu na jednego mieszkańca wzrasta. W tym artykule przedstawione zostały wnioski z badań dotyczących zachowań konsumentów na rynku wina. Próbę badawczą stanowią studenci Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu. W badaniach empirycznych wykorzystano ankietę, a otrzymane rezultaty zostały poddane analizie statystycznej z wykorzystaniem testu chi-kwadrat, V-Cramera oraz rang Spearmana.

II DIO: TEŠKOĆE U KARIJERNOM NAPREDOVANJU

Author(s): Jasna Kovačević / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

U posljednjih nekoliko decenija, neetično ponašanje u organizacijskom kontekstu počelo je zaokupljati pažnju stručne i šire javnosti širom svijeta. U tom smislu, tranzicijske zemlje nisu iznimka. Štaviše, korupcija i mito u politici i biznisu u ovim zemljama kontinuirano su u žiži javnosti. Tranzicija od socijalizma ka kapitalizmu dala je podstrek promjenama u svim aspektima društvenog života, uključujući i biznis. Društvene promjene odrazile su se na promjene u organizacijskim kulturama pa su tako egalitarne, kooperativne kulture iz doba socijalizma transformiranje u kompetitivne, individualističke organizacijske kulture u kapitalizmu. Usvajanje novih organizacijskih kultura i vrijednosti okrenutih ka individualizmu, performansama i efikasnosti uvjetovale su da menadžeri usvoje manipulativne stilove leadershipa koji su prije svega orijentirani na postizanje kratkoročnih rezultata i efikasnost, pri tome često zanemarujući važnost etičkog donošenja odluka.

Manifestations Of Transfer In The Latest Post-Yugoslav Playwriting And Theatre: Migration, Cultural Mobility And Transculturality

Author(s): Gabriela Abrasowicz / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The post-Yugoslav cultural scene is especially complex and dynamic. Playwriting and theatre in this region are important forms of artistic expression, reflections of social problems, instruments of memory, and the reminders of accountability. Transfer is becoming more evident in production, promotion, (re)formation and support regarding the development of post-Yugoslav theatre. This particular field of artistic work is also characterised by thematization of migration, cultural mobility, transcultural potential, and the power to shape reality, and new levels of dialog.The basic aim of this paper is to describe the specific character of dramatic works and theatrical productions about migration initiated at the end of the twentieth century and beginning of the twenty-first in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia. Interpretation will focus on the most representative examples. The analysis requires an interdisciplinary approach and a reference to the concept of cultural mobility (S. Greenblatt) and transculturality (W. Welsch).

Бурдийо и "етносоциологическата лаборатория" на Беарн и Кабилия

Author(s): Stoika Penkova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The article focuses on the meaning of the early texts of Pierre Bourdieu written between 1959 and 1962 and problematizing the destruction of the world of Algerian and Bearnese peasantry. The thesis states that they are a discursive response to two life experience that were important to the establishment of the great French sociologist’s intellectual path – i.e. the experience of his native Bearn and of post-colonial Algeria and Kabylia – and, as such, are crucial for the formation of Bourdieu’s intellectual dispositions. It is in the desire to understand the dramatic social forces that involve and constrain both him and the agents who occupy positions in his own temporal zone, that Bourdieu creates his distinctive approach in the social scientific field. One cannot conceptualize the specificity and originality of this approach, leading to the generation of a new and specific attitude towards the world, without making explicit the essential characteristics of the two primary life experiences of Bearn and Algeria in their quality of forming the basis of the future Bourdieusian epistemological position. Therefore, we cannot overlook their deep socioanalytic dimension and their importance to a historical sociology of discursive practices, whenever we as researchers try to answer the question of how the new and distinctive way of making social science has come to be: the way which – as a form of specific discourse – guarantees to Bourdieu the occupation of a distinctive position in the field of social scientific discursive production and simultaneously facilitates his establishment as one of the most important sociologists who appeared in France after the WWII.