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Na základě množících se dotazů, zda je nebo není možný výkon psychoterapeutické praxe jako samostatné výdělečné činnosti, jsem byla výborem spolku Če ská asociace pro psychoterapii, z. s. požádána o vypracování právního stanoviska k této otázce s ohledem na aktuální platnou legislativu ČR.
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Although the psychotherapeutic process is by no means limited to events taking place within a session, very few studies have attended to what is happening in the periods between sessions. The objectives of this study was to explore the meaning and function of internal (imaginary) dialogues clients have in their imagination with their therapists between sessions. Semi-structured interviews with six clients who provided a description of a total of 30 specific episodes of internal dialogue were used as data. The analysis was conducted using the grounded theory method and resulted in eight categories describing different motives, which initiated the internal dialogues.
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Authors created a 32-items method for assessing aspects of client/patient selection for psychotherapy for colleagues in early phase of therapeutic experiences. The final method examines three categories – competence and the framework of psychotherapy under supervision during training, contamination of psychotherapy with external relations and factors of the future client. Experts assessed the items as relevant. There were minimal differences in rating of items between experienced psychotherapists and participants of psychotherapeutic training.
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O NESAMOZŘEJMOSTI VNITŘNÍ ZMĚNY (začátek rozhovoru na téma 2. Pražské konference Otto Fenichela o vnitřní změně, 20.–22. 10. 2017)
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This qualitative explorative study is focused on the topic of adverse effects of psychotherapy. The aim was to explore the negative effects in Czech Republic. Individual interviews were conducted with eight participants in order to get the research data. The use of thematic analysis led to identification of seven main themes, which reflect the clients’ experience with negative effects: negative effects emerge from intense self-observation; leaving responsibility to therapist reinforces client’s passivity; therapist elicits negative reactions in client; therapy causes difficulties at work/school, in social relationships and in everyday life; psychotherapy experience results in rejection of further treatment; therapy does not lead to improvement, and therapy contributes to building a negative self-image.
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Chci, aby se text zkusil dotknout symbolu, nebyl jen řečí o něm, ale pozvolna – z ticha a z poezie – se jej pokusil dotknout. Kam za ním? Viděl ho někdo? A pokud – je si jistý, že to byl on? Předpokládám, že by stálo za to jej hledat někde v prostoru mezi filosofií, mytologií, hlubinnou psychologií, poezií, magií, uměním… nevím.
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The therapeutic relationship is one of the basic and most effective components of psychotherapeutic treatment. Research shows that the factors associated with it correlate with the outcome of psychotherapy much more than what kind a specialized intervention therapist uses in psychotherapy. Each psychotherapeutic relationship, regardless of the theoretical focus of the psychotherapist, consists of three basic components: working alliance, transference and counter-transference, and real relationship. The aim of this case study is to describe a long-term psychotherapeutic work with a client with a borderline personality from the therapeutic relationship point of view and its three basic components.
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The contribution introduces selected results of a research survey more specifically factors and circumstances which influenced trainees of the Movisa IV. psychotherapeutic training particularly in their career advance. It is mapping a four year lasting period of training and its impact on the trainees. The psychotherapists themselves identified the spheres in which they noticed a change. However, the results of the research not only point out to the changes in professional career but describe the nonworking area too.
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The study deals with therapists’ experience of being attracted to one of the clients during a couple therapy. The aim of the study was to explore therapists’ experience of and coping with this kind of situation, as well as their understanding of the phenomenon and a perceived impact on the therapeutic process. Semi-structured interviews with five couple therapists were analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Seven themes were identified during the analysis.
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The notion of existential anxiety originally came up with the philosophers of existentialism in the last century. They referred to it as the basic aspect of human existence, namely the anxiety of finiteness, isolation, and nonsense of being. They are resulting in the freedom to choose the meaning of life, the world, and oneself. Psychotherapeutic approaches that consider existential phenomenology as their philosophical basis work with this human experience, underlining its determining meaning, but despite references to it, they do not usually deal with it systematically. GT‘s founder, Fritz Perls, also approached anxiety from an existential point of view and considered it a necessary step in the search for individual meaning. The article tries to explain existential anxiety as a necessary consequence of the awareness of one‘s own existence as being in the world and at the same time looks at specific manifestations of its presence in individual experience in biological, psychological, social life, and therapeutic context. The article is based on a lecture given in Ljubljana, Slovenia, in 2013, as part of 195 a summer psychotherapeutic training organized by the Gestalt Associates Training Institute in Los Angeles.
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