Death by Poisoning: Cautionary Narratives and Inter-Ethnic Accusations in Contemporary Sikkim Cover Image

Death by Poisoning: Cautionary Narratives and Inter-Ethnic Accusations in Contemporary Sikkim
Death by Poisoning: Cautionary Narratives and Inter-Ethnic Accusations in Contemporary Sikkim

Author(s): Kikee D. Bhutia
Subject(s): Cultural history, Inter-Ethnic Relations, Ethnic Minorities Studies
Published by: Tartu Ülikool, Eesti Rahva Muuseum, Eesti Kirjandusmuuseum
Keywords: death by poisoning; ethnicity; belief narratives; demonization; Buddhism; accusations; Sikkim;

Summary/Abstract: The Sikkimese are a multi-ethnic community in a Himalayan sub-region in India. Even though the majority of the population is Hindu and Nepalese, the minority Buddhist and Bhutia/Lepcha communities are very strong. Death by poisoning is a common occurrence among the Sikkimese, and it is often ambiguous and subject to suspicion. Narrated initially as traditional cautionary tales, these belief narratives have been used against the multi-ethnic communities that reside in Sikkim, leading to real-world accusations. The article explores how belief in, and narratives related to, poison, poisoning, poison keepers and the poison deity are used to justify the demonisation and othering of a community.

  • Issue Year: XV/2021
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 65-84
  • Page Count: 20
  • Language: English