ARSAL’DAN AYDA’YA: TÜRK-TATAR İDEALİ’NİN TÜRKİYE CUMHURİYETİNE KATKISI
FROM ARSAL TO AYDA: CONTRIBUTION OF THE TURKISH-TATAR IDEAL TO THE REPUBLIC OF TURKEY

Summary/Abstract: Geography and human beings can not physically act together,but human and geographical elements can act by turning into cultures.It is valuable that the ‘Turkish-Tatar’ idea/recapitulate,which developed in the 19th century in European Russia, which was thousands of kilometers away from the Ottoman Empire, with a person born in Idil-Ural Region, reached the ideal of realization in an independent and sovereign nation state on the Ottoman lands in the 20th century and came to life in the Anatolian geography. Sadri Maksudi Arsal was invited by Atatürk to Republic of Turkey and received to citizenship of Turkey with his family. He supported with all its might and conduced for constructing to Turkish History Association, Turkish Language Association as a ‘Turkish-Tatar’oriented. Not only S.M. Arsal, but also Turkish-Tatar intellectuals lived in the Idil-Ural region are also supported to institutialism in a Nation-State of Turkish Republic. A.Ayda’s principles of truth and accuracy, which adopt ‘Ethics’ as the basic principle of life and come with the effect of genetic transfer set an example to the Turkish scientific world, Turkish Diplomatic life as a ‘Modern Turkish Woman’. This article includes the social interaction and sampling of the political structure, which has been handled with Max Weber’s concepts of ‘Ideal Type - Rational Action’ within the framework of social change theories.

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