Industrial cluster identification methods in the political practice in Poland Cover Image

Wykorzystanie metod identyfikacji skupień gospodarczych w krajowej polityce klastrowej
Industrial cluster identification methods in the political practice in Poland

Author(s): Tomasz Kwiatkowski
Subject(s): Economy, Geography, Regional studies, Public Administration, Public Law, Sociology
Published by: EUROREG - Uniwersytet Warszawski, Regional Studies Association - Sekcja Polska
Keywords: industrial (business) clusters; cluster initiatives; cluster-based policy; clusters identification

Summary/Abstract: The article discusses the extent to which the national (Polish) cluster-based policy reflects scientifically-based industrial cluster identification methods as well as policy selection criteria. The framework of the current Polish cluster-based policy is discussed, followed by the presentation of eight well-grounded cluster identification methods. A four-level qualitative scale was used to determine the degree of compliance of 17 selection criteria with the identification methods. Only insignificant links were found in such criteria as “critical mass” (the number of the cluster members and the cluster structure), “concentration” (the number of the entities acting within some distance from their coordinator) and “economic cluster’s potential” (employment rate and sales values).

  • Issue Year: 19/2018
  • Issue No: 71
  • Page Range: 106-119
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: English, Polish