LEXICAL TAXONOMY AND PERSONALITY TRAITS STRUCTURE ATTRIBUTED TO DOMESTIC ANIMALS Cover Image
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TAKSONOMIA I STRUKTURA CECH OSOBOWOŚCI PRZYPISYWANYCH ZWIERZĘTOM DOMOWYM
LEXICAL TAXONOMY AND PERSONALITY TRAITS STRUCTURE ATTRIBUTED TO DOMESTIC ANIMALS

Author(s): Monika Kiełb, Oleg Gorbaniuk
Subject(s): Psychology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Scholar Sp. z o.o.
Keywords: lexical taxonomy; personality of domestic animals; qualitative study

Summary/Abstract: The main aim of the two-stage studies was to establish the structure of the personality traits attributed to domestic animals by their owners. 1279 associations were collected in a qualitative study of 154 participants who described their domestic animals: dogs or cats. The lexical taxonomy of associations was performed by seven judges. The frequency analysis allowed isolating 50 personality descriptors which are most often used by the owners describing their domestic animals. This adjective list was completed by 400 persons (age range: 15–85; 200 cat owners and 200 dog owners). A principal component analysis and a confirmatory factor analysis distinguished six dimensions: Energy, Intellect, Friendliness, Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Antisocial di - mension. A structural equations analysis established that the structures of personality characteristics attributed to dogs, cats and self-rating of their owners were similar. A short scale, of good psychometric validity, was compiled for further studies on perceived personality of domestic animals.

  • Issue Year: 2010
  • Issue No: 21
  • Page Range: 27-53
  • Page Count: 27
  • Language: Polish